Jose Rizal Trial and Execution

Last Homecoming and Trial by the Spanish force Court After cosmos held prison houseer in Barcelona, Rizal was consistent by everyday Eulogio Despujol that he would be shipped backrest to capital of the Philippines via the transport ship colon. On board the vessel, Rizal was t old(a) that the Madrid newspapers were spacious of stories about the revolution in the Philippines and were blaming him for it. News of Rizals predica handst reached his friends in atomic number 63 and Singapore. They dispatched telegrams to an side of meat attorney in Singapore to bring through Rizal from the Spanish steamer by mean of a writ of habeas corpus. The writ, however, was denied and Rizal remained prisoner in the ship. The Colon reached Manila on November 3, 1896 and Rizal was because quietly transferred to citadel capital of Chile. The forward investigation began a some days later, with Colonel Francisco Olive playacting as the taste Advocate. both kinds of evidence were present ed against Rizal, namely docudrama and testimonial. Documentary evidence include letters which allegedly entail Rizal in the Propaganda movement, several transcripts of dialect wherein his name was used by the Katipunan, as well as several of his poems which were highly patriotic in nature. Testimonial evidence, on the other hand, consisted of the oral testimonies of Rizals diverse acquaintances. After the preliminary investigation, the Judge Advocate General, Don Nicolas de la Peña, submitted the adjacent recommendations: (1) the accused be immediately brought to trial; (2) he should be kept in prison; (3) an cast of attachment be issued against his property as an indemnity; and (4) he should be def terminate in judicature by an army military ships officer. Such army officer who acted as his defense team counsel was Lt. Luis Taviel de Andrade, chosen by Rizal himself. The purification of charges was later on formally read to Rizal in his prison kiosk. He was ac cused of being the principal organizer and t! he pecuniary backing soul of the Filipino insurrection, the founder of societies, periodicals and books dedicated to formenting and propagating ideas of rebellion. Rizal elevated no objections to these charges; however, he pleaded not guilty to the crime of rebellion. On December 15, Rizal wrote a pronunciamento in his prison cell at stronghold Santiago appealing to his people to infract the necessary drop of blood and to achieve their liberties by means of education and industry. General de la Peña, however, recommended to the newly installed G overnor General, Camilo de Polavieja, that the manifesto be suppressed. Thus, it was never issued to the people. The trial of Rizal commenced on December 26, 1896 at the Cuartel de España. Although Rizal was a civilian, he was tried by a military court peaceful of alien military officers. The prosecuting attorney, Lt. Enrique de Alcocer, delivered a enormous speech summarizing the charges against Rizal and urged the c ourt to give the verdict of death to the accused. Afterwards, disaffirmation Counsel Andrade then took the floor and read his eloquent defense of Rizal. He ended his defense with a noble criticism to the members of the military that the decide be just and not vindictive. His criticism fell on deaf ears. Despite all validated pleadings, the military court, vindictive as it was, unanimously voted for the sentence of death. Polavieja affirm the decision of the court soldierly and ordered Rizal to be accident at 7:00 in the morning time of December 30, 1896 at Bagumbayan Field. Rizals Last Day and His Execution Rizal spend his last 24 hours in his death cell where he received members of his family and writes his letter of farewell, the first one to his second companion Ferdinand Blumentritt. He gave his sister, Trinidad, an old petroleum lamp and whispered to her in English that there is something inside(a) the lamp. Thus is Rizals famous farewell poem past so long, (Last Farewell) was found. Rizal was said to have married ! his Irish daughter concord to Catholic rites in the very last hours of his life, later upkeep with her for sometime in Dapitan. They were previously married civilly. On the morning of December 30, 1896, Rizal set on his walk from Fort Santiago to the Bagumbayan square, the same place where the three priests had been killed in 1872, now Luneta Park, in the center of Manila at 6:30 oclock.

umteen details were told about this walk; how Rizal, on this walk, told the priest go with him of his earlier strolls in that place; how the military pay back admired the normal pulse rate of Rizal shortly in advance his e xercise; how Rizal requested that he be quill in the chest, which was denied him; how he forgave all those involved in his deed. The Spanish billet set up the ceremony like a fair. Hundreds of men and women of the Spanish colony appeared in their best array in order to celebrate the death of their enemy. Troop units were paraded; a musical comedy band celebrated the death of Rizal by playing the discipline anthem continuously. The firing squad was dispassionate of Filipino soldiers of the colonial army, but behind them stood a insularity of Spanish soldiers with muskets leveled at their brown comrades in case they should revoke to shoot their countryman. Rizal, fructify and calm, took his position opposite his executioners. Roll of drums and a volley of hired gun accompany the firing of the soldiers. And even up at the moment of his fall, Rizal turns his frame so that he ends up lying on his back, with his calculate to the sun. The elegant Spanish ladies curve their handkerchiefs, the Gentlemen applaud. And while the F! ilipinos see the execution in enraged silence, calls of oral Españ;a! resound thunderously. The execution of Rizal stirred emotions all over the world. The newspapers, which otherwise hardly took admit of this distant country account about the execution. The international prestige of the Spanish colonialism, already discredited, suffered a heavy blow. Indeed in the Philippines itself, the death of the man, who for millions ot people had been the physique of uprightness, of tolerance, of kindness and helpfulness, but higher up all of liberalism, of exemption and independence, had the effect of a beacon. Thousands of those who hesitated, who were undecided, who were afraid perceived the death of Rizal as a mute call to unification up with the revolutionaries whose ranks increase in the weeks and months that followed. If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com< /a>

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