Tourism Industry in India Essay Example for Free

Tourism Industry in India EssayThis gave India the fifth clique among countries with the fastest fireing touristry industry. India has a large medical tourism sector which is expected to grow at an estimated rate of 30% annually to reach nearly ? 9,500 crore by 2015. In the yr 2011, thither were nearly 6. 29 one million million alien tourist arrivals in India, up by over 8% from the stratum 2010 when 5. 78 million orthogonal tourists arrived in India. Domestic tourist visits to all states and Union Territories numbered 747. 70 million. The majority of foreign tourists come from the United States (16%) and the United Kingdom (12. %). In 2011 Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu and Delhi were the most commonplace states for foreign tourists. Domestic tourists visited the states Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu most frequently. Chennai, Delhi, Mumbai and Agra have been the four most visited cities of India by foreign tourists during the year 2011. Worldwide, Chennai is ra nked 41 by the number of foreign tourists, while Delhi is ranked at 50, Mumbai at 57 and Agra at 65. The Travel amp Tourism Competitiveness Report 2011 ranked the price competitiveness of Indias tourism sector 28th out of 139 countries.It mentions that India has quite good air transport (ranked 39th), particularly given the awkwards stage of victimization, and reasonable ground transport base of operations (ranked 43rd). Some other(a) aspects of its tourism infrastructure remain somewhat underdeveloped however. The nation has very few hotel rooms per capita by international analogy and low ATM penetration. The Indian government has identified a shortage of 150,000 hotel rooms, with most of the undersupply in the cipher sector. The Ministry of Tourism designs national policies for the outgrowth and promotion of tourism.In the process, the Ministry consults and collaborates with other stakeholders in the sector including various fundamental Ministries/agencies, state governmen ts, Union Territories and the representatives of the private sector. Concerted efforts argon being made to promote bare-assed forms of tourism such as rural, cruise, medical and eco-tourism. The Ministry excessively maintains the Incredible India campaign. Indias rich history and its cultural and geographical alteration make its international tourism appeal large and diverse.It presents heritage and cultural tourism along with medical, trade and sports tourism. ABSTRACT Tourism today is the most vibrant tertiary activity and a multi-billion industry in India. Traditionally known largely for its historical and cultural dimensions, tourism today is highlighted for its immense line of merchandise opportunities. With its stipendiary linkages with transport, hotel industry and so forth , the potential and performance of Indias tourism industry needs to be gauged in terms of its socio-economic magnitudes.This paper traces the progress made by Indias tourism industry in the prepared ness era, and the emerging issues (like alternative tourism) under globalization. It examines the problems and challenges of the country as well as the pitfalls in tourism readying in India. The paper also makes some policy suggestions to address the constraints in promoting sustainable tourism in India. The Indian governments Incredible India tourism campaign and the information technology growth in India have been attracting millions of foreign tourists and business tourists to India.Medical tourism has also recently mushroomed in India. Tourism industry is a ample foreign exchange earner in India, yet the industry still is hampered by Tourism development has always has been an integral part of the countrys five-year plans. Initially allocations were meager Rs. 3. 36 crore in the snatch Plan,Rs. 5 crore in the Third Plan amp Rs. 36 crore in the Fourth Plan. It was doubled in the Fifth Plan. The National Tourism Policy in 1982 gave a momentum to this sector. Expenditure rose fro m about Rs. 187 crore in the Seventh Plan to Rs. 95 crore in the Ninth Plan and further to Rs. 2900 crore in the ordinal five-year Plan. The Tourism Development Corporation, Tourism Finance Corporation, Hotel Management and Catering Technology Institutes, Food Craft Institutes, Indian Institute Tourism and Travel Management, India Tourism Development Corporation, Indian railroad tie of Tour Operators, Travel Agents Association of India and a large number of hotel management colleges, sports and adventure clubs, beach resorts etc have also contributed to the growth and development of this industry. Emphasis laid on HRD is clear.The first major effort to promote the industry was launched with the announcement of 1991 as the Visit India Year. Enormous tourist resources were commercialized. The first ever Indian Tourism Day was renowned on January 25, 1998. The year 1999 was celebrated as Explore India Millennium Year with a host of shows, exhibitions etc. The neighboring decade saw the restructuring of the schemes of Integrated Development of Tourist Circuits, and Product/Infrastructure Destination Development. spare schemes/incentives were announced for service providers. Upgrading of beaches, airports, tax incentives were also introduced.Besides creating an official website for the Tourism Ministry, now the calendar of events is planned. steady the new initiatives to encourage the NRIs and PIOs, through visit India programmes, Pravasi Bharatiya Divas celebration, Dual Citizenship to certain categories of diasporic Indians have given much bonus to tourism in India. Thanks also to the booming IT and outsourcing industry a growing number of business trips are made by foreigners to India, who will often add a weekend break or longer holiday to their trip. Foreign tourists, generally spend more in India than almost any other country worldwide.Tourist arrivals are projected to increase by over 22 per cent per year through till 2010, with a 33 per cent increase in foreign exchange boodle recorded in 2004. The Tourism Ministry has also played an important role in the development of the industry, initiating denote campaigns such as the Incredible India campaign, which promoted Indias culture and tourist attractions in a fresh and emorable way. The tourism industry has helped growth in other sectors as diverse as horticulture, handicrafts, agriculture, construction and even poultry.Indias governmental bodies have also made a significant impact in tourism by requiring that each and every state of India have a corporation to administer support issues related to tourism. The tourism industry of India is based on certain core nationalistic ideals and standards which are Swaagat or welcome, Sahyog or cooperation, Soochanaa or information, Sanrachanaa or infrastructure, Suvidha or facilitation, Safaai or cleanliness and Surakshaa or security. Commonwealth Games is the additional opportunity for the Travel Industry to puddle some additional busi ness, by offering special tour packages to the tourists.As per the reports, it is estimated that more than 3. 5 million tourists are going to reach India in 2010 to be a part of the eminent Commonwealth Games that are scheduled to be held in Delhi the capital city of India. It is the high time for the Indias Tourism Industry, as the foreign tourists will be heavily dependent upon them for the flight bookings, hotel reservations, travel itineraries and visas. The growth of India Tourism market is also equally beneficial for the several associated industries such as the aviation industry, medical tourism industry and hotel industry. notwithstanding year 2008, sees a whopping rise in the arrival of eco tourists in the country. Recently a new concept Rural Tourism has been launched by the government in India, which is equally doing very well. It is believed that in the next few years India Tour Industry will gain new heights and the percentage of Indias division in the global tourism will grow 1. 5% by 2010. Industry is going to get under ones skin maximum business from the Agra (Taj Mahal), Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala , Gujarat and Rajasthan, that are expected to receive maximum number of tourists.